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South Korea's State-Run Adoption System Faces Delays, Leaving Children Waiting
South Korea's shift to a state-managed adoption system has resulted in significant delays and a record low number of approvals. Prospective parents express concerns about the impact of these delays on children awaiting placement and their own prolonged uncertainty.
South Korea transitioned from a private agency-led adoption system to one managed directly by the state in an effort to strengthen oversight and protect children. However, this overhaul has led to a slowdown in approvals, leaving hundreds of children waiting in institutions. According to data released by People Power Party representative Kim Mi-ae, Korea approved only 126 adoptions in 2023, including 102 domestic and 24 overseas cases. This is the lowest figure on record. One prospective adoptive parent who applied shortly after the overhaul took effect last July has yet to be matched with a child, despite completing all the required training and steps. The applicant stated that they don't even know whether their case has been submitted to the Ministry of Health and Welfare's Adoption Policy Committee and that the National Center for the Rights of the Child has only told them to wait. Another prospective adoptive parent voiced concerns about the impact of the delay on the child's adjustment.
Key Facts
- South Korea's adoption system shifted from private agencies to state management.
- The change aimed to improve oversight and protect children's rights.
- Adoption approvals have slowed significantly under the new system.
- In 2023, South Korea recorded its lowest number of adoptions with 126 total.
- Prospective parents report uncertainty and prolonged waiting times.
- Some applicants have been waiting months without updates on their cases.
- Concerns are rising about the impact of delays on children's well-being.